One fiscal regime for mineral rights
Licence holders pay royalties and mineral resource rent tax under the Extractive Industries Revenue Act 2018, and income tax under the Income Tax Act 2000 as modified by that Act.
Your partner for accountancy and consultancy services in mining and natural resources, in Sierra Leone and beyond.
Photo: Tappiah Sesay / Pexels (Pexels Licence)Mining brings complex licensing, royalty, tax and reporting obligations alongside community and environmental commitments. At SLONEC we support operators from licence application to export, helping you stay compliant with the National Minerals Agency, the NRA and the EPA while you focus on production.
Whether you are an explorer, a small-scale miner, an exporter or a contractor, the numbers behind your licence matter as much as the ground you hold. Royalties, mineral resource rent tax, annual charges, community development agreements and local content reports all draw on the same records.
SLONEC brings those obligations into one plan: clean books and cost controls on site, tax and royalty computations that stand up to review, and advisory support when you raise finance, enter a joint venture or apply for an export licence.

What investors and operators in Mining & Natural Resources should know about Sierra Leone's rules and reliefs, with the law behind each point.
Licence holders pay royalties and mineral resource rent tax under the Extractive Industries Revenue Act 2018, and income tax under the Income Tax Act 2000 as modified by that Act.
Prospecting and exploration start-up costs attract a 100% capital allowance; development expenditure attracts 40% in year one and 20% a year for the next three years. Losses can be carried forward for up to ten years from commercial production.
Small-scale and large-scale licence holders must agree and implement a community development agreement with the primary host community. The Minister approves a compliant agreement within 45 calendar days.
Holders must give priority to Sierra Leonean goods, services and citizens, run a skills plan and report staffing annually, and repatriate at least 30% of export revenues within three months of export.
From 1 January 2026 the Finance Act 2026 raised the corporate income tax rate for resident companies from 25% to 30%, made every company pay the higher of its normal income tax and the minimum alternate tax (2% of turnover), and abolished the investment allowance.
Checked on 10 October 2026 against the sources listed. Incentives usually have conditions and can change with each annual Finance Act, so speak to SLONEC before you rely on any of them for an investment decision.
In Mining & Natural Resources, SLONEC works with:
Every SLONEC engagement draws on three service lines. Choose one, or combine them for a single point of contact.
We manage bookkeeping, project and cost accounting, payroll for site workforces, royalty and tax computations and end-of-year accounts, so you can focus on production.
We help you stay compliant and make informed decisions.
Explore AccountancyOur consultancy services help you build a stronger operation.
We recruit finance, administration, supervisory and technical staff for sites and head offices, tailored to your needs.
Recruitment & Training serves clients in Africa. Candidates can send CVs to recruit@slonec.com.
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Mining & Natural Resources in Sierra Leone: a guide for operators and investorsFree ebook · SLONECPractical guidance from the SLONEC team, written for Sierra Leone. Sign up and we will email it to you, with occasional updates you can unsubscribe from at any time.
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Our two-page brochure sets out who we work with in Mining & Natural Resources and every service we offer, ready to share with your board or partners.
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Mineral rights are administered by the National Minerals Agency under the Mines and Minerals Development Act 2022. Taxes and royalties are collected by the National Revenue Authority, and environmental licensing sits with the Environment Protection Agency. SLONEC coordinates the financial and reporting side across all three.
Yes. Our investment and facilitation team supports mining licence and export licence applications, alongside company set-up, corporate bank accounts and immigration for investors and expatriate staff.
Holders of small-scale and large-scale mining licences must agree a community development agreement with the primary host community and submit it to the Minister for approval (MMDA 2022, s.141). We help you plan, budget and report on the commitments it contains.
Yes. We run payroll for site and head-office staff, including PAYE and NASSIT, and keep the records you need for local content reporting.
Start with a short call. We will map the licence route, the tax position and the set-up steps, then send a written proposal. Use the form below and choose Mining & Natural Resources.
Tell us what you need and our business development team will come back with a tailored proposal.
Sector: Mining & Natural Resources. Please mention your sector and whether you are already a SLONEC client in your message. Proposal requests go to our business development team (bdteam@slonec.com).
SLONEC is an accountancy and consultancy firm that specialises and provides a wide range of accountancy and consultancy services to individuals, businesses, and organisations within Sierra Leone and beyond.